—— 6 months ago · 5 min read ——

A message to US and EU users

With the recent pressure to eliminate blockchain privacy tools such as privacy wallets and crypto mixers, Whir is at a crossroads. Increased regulatory scrutiny, especially from regions with strict overregulation such as the United States (US) and the European Union (EU), has created significant challenges for crypto mixers. As a result, we have to make a difficult request to our valued users from these regions: we kindly ask you to refrain from using our CoinJoin service.

The regulatory environment has recently become very hostile to blockchain privacy-enhancing technologies. Regulators in the US and EU have increased their scrutiny of crypto-mixers, also known as cryptocurrency mixers, creating legal risks and compliance burdens that are in stark contrast to our privacy-centric ethos.

The fundamental principle behind our coin-mixing service is to enhance the privacy and anonymity of cryptocurrency transactions for regular users. The CoinJoin protocol is not only a technical innovation but also a philosophical commitment to financial privacy and freedom, which are fundamental human rights.

Crypto mixers and recent regulatory actions

Increasing regulatory pressure has forced many privacy-focused services to reconsider their operations in these highly regulated regions. Notable examples include the Wasabi wallet and the Trezor hardware wallet, both crypto wallets disabling CoinJoin operations or limiting their availability in the US and EU regions. These decisions underscore the growing challenge of balancing user privacy with  regulatory compliance.

Another troubling development is the U.S. government's Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), which was proposed last year. This rule would impose new recordkeeping and reporting requirements on U.S. financial institutions and financial agencies. Specifically, it targets transactions where there is knowledge, suspicion, or reasonable grounds to suspect the use of Bitcoin mixers and CVC mixing. This means that U.S. financial institutions would be required to report all transactions that they believe involve the use of crypto mixers, adding another layer of oversight and regulatory burden.

By imposing burdensome compliance requirements, regulators are effectively forcing these services to choose between compromising their principles, leaving the US and EU regions, or ceasing to operate on the open web and moving to the dark web.

Why crypto mixers cannot adopt KYC

At the core of our CoinJoin service is a commitment to user privacy. We firmly believe in the fundamental right to financial privacy and have designed our crypto mixer, Whir, to ensure that users can conduct transactions without revealing their identity. Whir is the crypto mixer for everyday users, and this commitment means that we do not collect or verify users' personal information, making it impossible for us to comply with the latest KYC requirements imposed by US and EU regulators.

The regulatory overreach embodied in measures such as the NPRM and enhanced KYC mandates stands in stark contrast to our privacy policy. Complying with these regulations would require us to fundamentally change our service model and compromise the financial privacy that our users value the most. We are therefore faced with a difficult choice: comply and abandon our privacy-first principles, or maintain our commitment to privacy and exclude users from over-regulated regions.

Operating in the US or EU without complying with these regulations carries serious legal risks. Financial penalties, legal action, and even criminal charges can be levied against services that fail to comply with these strict requirements. Recent actions taken against Samourai Wallet and other privacy-focused services (Tornado Cash, Bitcoin Fog, Helix, and Blender.io) are a stark reminder of the potential consequences.

Our message to US and EU users

Given the current regulatory landscape, we are unable to comply with the strict KYC requirements imposed by the US and EU authorities. We believe in the no KYC crypto principle, and implementing such measures would not only jeopardize the privacy of our users but also violate the core values upon which our service is built.

As a result, we regretfully request that all US and EU citizens refrain from using our CoinJoin service. This request is not made lightly, and we deeply regret any inconvenience it may cause. However, we believe it is the only way to protect the privacy and integrity of our coin mixing service.

To our users in the US and EU, we appreciate your understanding and support. We hope that the regulatory landscape will evolve in a way that respects the fundamental rights to privacy and financial autonomy. Until then, we ask that you please refrain from using our CoinJoin service to protect both your privacy and our ability to continue to provide this important service to users in less restrictive jurisdictions. We remain committed to our mission and will continue to advocate for privacy and freedom in the digital age, where privacy is more than gold. We appreciate your understanding and support during these challenging times.

Conclusion

As regulators in regions such as the US and EU continue to impose overregulation, privacy-focused services like ours face an existential threat. The demand for compliance with KYC and other invasive regulations stands in stark contrast to our commitment to user privacy. We believe in the importance of financial privacy and the right of individuals to conduct their transactions without undue scrutiny. However, the current regulatory environment makes it very difficult for us to operate in these regions without compromising our principles, leading us to make the difficult decision to ask all users from these regions not to use our coin-mixing service. We remain committed to promoting the importance of financial privacy and exploring ways to provide our services in a manner that is consistent with both our principles and legal requirements.

Disclaimer: This article does not serve as a piece of financial advice or encouragement and inducement for the usage of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Its primary role is informative, explanatory, and educational. The readers have to decide themselves whether to use or not to use these types of services.

Further reading

29 days ago · 6 min read

How to make Bitcoin untraceable

Bitcoin itself requires no proof of identity for users to create wallets or conduct transactions. However, achieving true anonymity in Bitcoin transactions has become more difficult due to the transparent nature of the blockchain and the increasing pressure to implement KYC policies. While the blockchain itself is public and immutable, the transparency of the Bitcoin ledger creates a paradox: the technology prevents tampering but at the same time exposes all transaction data and makes it traceable. Thus, if ordinary users wish to keep their Bitcoin transactions untraceable, they must employ various methods to enhance Bitcoin's anonymity.

1 month ago · 6 min read

Is Bitcoin traceable?

The idea of anonymity is central to the conversation surrounding Bitcoin. Since its inception, Bitcoin has been celebrated for providing a way to transfer wealth without the need for banks or traditional financial institutions. But with that came the perception that Bitcoin transactions were completely anonymous, allowing users to move funds without leaving a trace. That's not exactly the case. Bitcoin operates with a level of pseudo-anonymity, meaning that users are not completely anonymous, but instead use pseudonyms in the form of wallet addresses. These addresses can be traced, making Bitcoin far from the completely private currency it is often made out to be.

2 months ago · 5 min read

Can Bitcoin transactions be anonymous?

Bitcoin, often considered the pioneer of decentralized digital currencies, has become a global phenomenon. Many believe that using Bitcoin is the same as using cash. However, this perception is far from accurate. While Bitcoin offers a degree of privacy, it does not provide inherent anonymity. In an era where financial privacy is increasingly at risk, understanding the true nature of Bitcoin's transparency and how to navigate it for greater privacy is critical. So can Bitcoin transactions be truly anonymous?

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